8 Most Commonly Used Timber Types for Doors in New Zealand

When selecting timber for doors, it's important to consider durability, aesthetic appeal, and suitability for the local climate. In New Zealand, several timber types are favored for their performance and beauty. Here are the most commonly used timber types for doors:

1. Radiata Pine

Radiata Pine is one of the most popular choices for doors in New Zealand due to its availability and affordability. It is a softwood that is easy to work with and can be finished in various ways, including staining or painting. Radiata Pine is known for its light color, fine grain, and uniform texture, making it versatile for different design styles. It is also kiln-dried and treated to enhance its stability and resistance to decay.

 

    

 

2. American White Ash

American White Ash is a hardwood prized for its strength, flexibility, and beautiful grain patterns. Its color ranges from nearly white to light brown, providing a natural and elegant look. It is commonly used for both interior and exterior doors due to its durability and ability to withstand wear and tear. White Ash’s appealing grain makes it a great choice for those seeking a distinctive, high-end appearance.

 

  

 

3. Western Red Cedar

Western Red Cedar is a premium choice for exterior doors, valued for its exceptional durability and natural resistance to decay and insects. Sourced from the forests of North America, this timber has a rich, reddish-brown hue with a variety of grain patterns. It is lightweight yet stable, with a natural ability to withstand New Zealand's varied climate conditions. Western Red Cedar is perfect for those looking for a warm, rustic look combined with long-lasting performance.

 

   

 

4. Meranti

Meranti is a versatile hardwood that is commonly used in New Zealand for both interior and exterior doors. It has a reddish-brown to dark brown color and a straight grain, which gives it a uniform appearance. Meranti is relatively easy to work with and can be stained or painted to suit different aesthetics. It is a cost-effective option for those looking for a hardwood that balances durability and affordability.

 

  

 

5. Emberwood

Emberwood is a thermally modified timber known for its stability, resistance, and durability. Through a special heating process, Emberwood becomes more resistant to moisture absorption, minimizing the risk of warping or swelling. It features a rich, chocolate-brown tone with an even grain, making it suitable for modern and contemporary door designs. Emberwood is particularly recommended for oversized doors due to its enhanced structural integrity.

 

   

 

6. Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus is a dense hardwood that offers excellent durability and resistance to wear and weather, making it a great choice for exterior doors. It has a rich, warm color palette that ranges from pale pinks to reddish-browns. Eucalyptus timber is also sustainably sourced, appealing to those looking for an environmentally friendly option. Its dense nature ensures a long lifespan and reliable performance.

 

 

 

7. Kwila (Merbau)

Kwila, also known as Merbau, is a tropical hardwood known for its hardness and strength. It is commonly used for exterior doors due to its natural resistance to decay, insects, and weathering. Kwila has a deep reddish-brown color that can darken over time, adding a rich and luxurious feel to any entrance. It is particularly suited to New Zealand’s coastal areas, where durability against moisture is crucial.

 

    

 

8. Rimu

Rimu is a native New Zealand timber that has been used for generations in crafting doors and other furniture. It features a warm, reddish-brown color with beautiful grain patterns that can vary from straight to wavy. Rimu is cherished for its distinctive appearance and historical significance, often chosen for heritage or restoration projects where maintaining a traditional Kiwi look is important.

 

                                                                                                                             

Each of these timber types offers unique qualities, making them suitable for different door applications, from rustic exteriors to sleek and modern interiors. When choosing timber for your doors, consider factors such as climate, aesthetic preferences, and budget to find the best fit for your home.